Jazz chord dictionary pdf piano6/25/2023 It's nice because you don’t have to come up with a complicated plan for how and why you’re choosing each voicing. When you use melody-matching, you’ll naturally find yourself varying your chord voicings throughout the song - some rootless voicings, some shell voicings, some 4th voicings, some upper structures, and so on: I call this technique ‘melody-matching’ - because you are 'matching' your chord voicing to the melody note. Well F is the 4th (or 11th) of C - so I want to find a chord voicing for C minor 7 which has the 11th as its top note - like this:īy playing the chord voicing above (a 'Kenny Barron voicing' for C minor 11), I end up playing the chord ( C minor 7) and the melody note (the 11th) together. Or let’s say the chord symbol says ‘ C minor 7’, and the melody note is F - my first step is to figure out which scale degree F is in relation to C minor 7. Well D is the 9th of C - so I need to find a chord voicing for C minor 7 which has the 9th as its top note - like this:īy playing the chord voicing above (a 'rootless voicing' for C minor 7), I end up playing the chord ( C minor 7) and the melody note (the 9th) together. So for example, if the chord symbol says ‘ C minor 7’, and the melody note is D - my first step is to figure out which scale degree D is in relation to C minor 7. Once I’ve looked at these two things, I then scan my ‘memory bank’ of chord voicings to find a voicing for that type of chord (major 7, minor 7, etc) which already has the melody note as its top note. what scale degree is the melody note in relation to the chord - is it the 9th, 5th, 11th, root, etc? When playing through a jazz song from my real book, I look for two things:įirst of all, what type of chord is it? Is it a major 7 chord, minor 7, V7, ø, ✧?Īnd secondly, what's the melody note in relation to the chord? i.e. In this article I'll show you the simple method I use to choose my voicings. So how do you decide which chord voicing to use? Take a look at some of the different ways I could voice C major 7 alone: There are literally dozens of chord voicings you could play for any chord in jazz.
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